“My friend told me, don’t go outside, they are beating up African women. I was planning to go out, but I stayed in and locked my door. They banged on our door, I was terrified. They beat up and groped other Ugandan women that night (the night that Somnath Bharti led the ‘raid’). In Khirkee, there have been many such attacks in the past. On one occasion, a man broke a beer bottle and slashed my friend’s leg with it, she was bleeding. I have been stoned by men. They often touch our breasts, grope us as we pass, they brand us as prostitutes. We are very scared.” – Brenda, a Ugandan woman who lives in Khirkee
“The RWA in Khirkee has been activated in the past year, not over concerns of sanitation, water etc, but on an overtly racist plank, profiling and targeting the local African community. There have been multiple instances of violence against African women, and even African kids faced discrimination at school. The police used to be insensitive to the complaints of the Africans. But after we wrote letters to the police and spoke to them, the police’s attitude has become more sensitive and principled. The SHO there has, in fact, acted responsibly when he received racist complaints about how Africans’ ‘food stinks’ or how ‘women dress in short skirts.’ The complaints of so-called ‘drug and sex rackets’ need to be seen in the context of this organised racist targeting. We ask the Government if the SHO and local police should act as an obedient arm of racist sentiment? If the SHO is transferred, after our patient efforts have actually made him respond sensitively and responsibly, it will send a message to the police that they should not defend the rights of the minorities or foreign nationals.” – Aastha Chauhan, an artist who has long experience of working among the African community in Khirkee
These were some of the voices from Khirkee village that were heard at a sit-in against racism, at Jantar Mantar on 19th January, that had been organised by the JNU Students’ Union, AISA, AIPWA, RYA, and several other concerned individuals and activists. At the sit-in, the protestors gave a standing ovation to African drummers and hip-hop performers from Khirkee (who sang the Hindi ‘Duniya ek numberi to main dus numberi!).
Speaking at the sit-in, Kavita Krishnan, Secretary of AIPWA, said “Mr Kejriwal says his Minister and his Government are not racist: we are here to tell him that to encourage a mob to catch hold of African women and eunuchs because he says they are sex-workers, is both racist and sexist, and downright unconstitutional. The Government and the AAP party should remove Mr Bharti from his post as Law Minister.”
Protestors pointed out that the racist build-up and the efforts to counter it, preceded the formation of the AAP Government, and said that the Government should resist the temptation to turn the Khirkee incident into a political contest between the Delhi Government and the Home Ministry over the Delhi Police.
Protestors raised slogans against the CM’s remark that ‘drug and sex rackets led to ‘rape tendencies’, and held placards saying, “Violence against African women makes Indian women shamed, not safer!”
Shuddhabrata Sengupta, artist and writer with the Raqs media Collective, said that history would remember Razia Sultan of the 13th century for her broadmindedness, in a way that it would never remember Somnath Bharti. Madhu Prasad of the All India Forum for Right to Education reminded people that the freedom struggles of India and Africa inspired each other. Activists who have worked for the rights of gay and transgender people – researcher Ena Goel, Akshay, and Aditya Bandopadhyay, spoke about the difference between people’ participative democracy and majoritarianism, and said that AAP would have to demonstrate that it understood the difference. Akshay, who has worked in Uganda, said that the Indian community in Kampala has faced racial discrimination since the time of Idi Amin.
Protestors recalled that there have been growing instances of xenophobia, racism and violence against Africans in Punjab, Goa and other parts of the country too. People from the North East states also experience racist prejudice and violence regularly in Delhi and elsewhere. They urgently called to counter the spread of the racist virus in the capital city.
The meeting was also addressed by Sucheta De and Shakeel Anjum of AISA and Aslam Khan of RYA. It was conducted by Abhiruchi, the GSCASH representative of JNU. JNUSU President Akbar and Vice President Anubhuti Agnes Bara were among the organisers of the protest.
A leaking sun
Went burning out
Into the night’s embrace
When I was born
On a pavement
In crumpled rags –
And become orphaned –
The one who gave birth to me
Went to our father in heaven
She was tired of the harassing ghosts in the streets
She wanted to wash off the darkness in her sari
And I grew up
Like a human with his fuse blown up
On the shit in the street
Saying, “Give five paisa,
Take five curses”
On the way to the dargah
(Source: Dilip Chitre (2007), Namdeo Dhasal: Poet of the Underworld, Navyana)
…Who are these people – my own, my countrymen?
Usurpers of yore who seized my country
These are their rites, their ritual chants
God or religion?
Yesterday they murdered Gandhi
Now they want to put the whole nation to death
How many stories of alien invaders shall I tell them?
My original ancestors were dark Dravidian non-Aryans
Followed by Scythians, Huns, Kushans, Turks, Iranians and Afghans
Then white soldiers in uniform and the Firangs
Mixture of races and castes
The soil of this country never practiced untouchability…
…today is the day of your remembrance
Whether you like it or not
Let me too raise my hand to commit violence
Perhaps these usurpers’ heads can be brought back to sense
If they are hit hard…
(Source: Dilip Chitre (2007), Namdeo Dhasal: Poet of the Underworld, Navyana)